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NEW YORK STATE SEWER SCORECARD:
A SNAPSHOT OF NEW YORK STATE'S SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANTS

This report was published by Citizens Campaign for the Environment in December 2005.

Executive Summary

Whether we find our favorite beaches closed in the summer, our drinking water contaminated, or sewage flooding our basements after rain events, it is clear that sewage pollution adversely impacts our quality of life. In New York, sewage pollution is especially problematic due to our aging infrastructure and scarce funding resources. To assess the state of New York State’s sewage treatment plants, Citizens Campaign for the Environment, in collaboration with Scenic Hudson and the Clean Water Network, embarked on a project to evaluate numerous sewage treatment plants throughout New York State.

While our results revealed a few bright stars, overwhelmingly New York’s sewage treatment facilities performed poorly. Sewage treatment plants were evaluated based on several criteria, including: no multiple raw sewage overflows, public notification of sewage overflows or bypasses, and sewage utility commitment to a compliance schedule or best management practices. The 22 sewage treatment plants reviewed earned an average grade of “D-”.

The failure of many of our sewage treatment plants, while alarming, is not unsubstantiated. In the Clean Watershed Needs Survey 2000 Report to Congress, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) told Congress in August of 2003 that New York State needs over $20 billion to improve our state’s water quality to benefit public health, local economies, and our environment. The following year, in its Report to Congress on the Impacts and Controls of CSOs and SSOs, the EPA concluded that occurrences of Combined Sewer Overflows (CSOs) and Sanitary Sewer Overflows (SSOs) are widespread and are heavily concentrated in the Northeast and Great Lakes States. Additionally, EPA estimates that more than 3,400 U.S. Beaches were closed in 2004. Of those, almost a third were due to high bacteria indicator readings. These high bacteria readings are often indicative of pollution from partially treated or raw sewage released into the environment.

The results of the first New York State Sewer Scorecard report further underscore the substantial resource gap that exists to upgrade and improve our aging and failing infrastructure. Understanding that over $20 billion is needed to meet that gap can be overwhelming, but finding solutions is imperative because sewer infrastructure cannot fix itself. There are many policy solutions, however, that can be adopted at the federal and state levels to help ease the burden on local municipalities and sewer operators and improve our water quality.

Clean water is essential to life. Working together with system operators, rate payers, and elected officials, we look forward to using this report as a catalyst for enacting long-term solutions and ending sewage pollution.


Dereth Glance
Program Director
Citizens Campaign for the Environment